A facial cleanser is an essential component of any skincare routine, but you may wonder, what is a cleanser exactly?
It is a product designed to remove dirt, oil, makeup, and impurities from the skin so that it stays clean and healthy.
Without cleansing, these impurities can build up and lead to breakouts, dullness, and even premature aging.
Cleansers come in different forms (gels, creams, foams, and oils), each designed to meet the needs of various skin types.
Discover everything you need to know about cleansers—what they do, their types, usage, and how to select the best one for your skin.
What Does a Cleanser Do?
So, what does cleanser do? Its main job is to remove all the dirt, excess oil, makeup, sweat, and dead skin that builds up on your face throughout the day.
This helps to unclog pores and prevent issues like acne and blackheads. Plus, it preps your skin for the rest of your routine—like applying toner or moisturizer.
Unlike regular soap, which can be too harsh for your face, facial cleansers are gentler.
They are designed to clean your skin while keeping its natural balance, so you do not have to worry about irritation or dryness.
Types of Cleansers
The answer to the question, ”What cleanser should I use?” will depend on your skin type, concerns, and personal preferences. It’s best to experiment with different types of cleansers to find the one that works wonders for your skin.
Here is a breakdown of the different types of cleansers available, along with how Kinship cleansers are essential in your skincare routine.
Gel Cleansers
Gel cleansers, like our Naked Apple Niacinamide Deep Pore Gel Cleanser, are lightweight and known for their deep-cleaning abilities.
If you have oily or acne-prone skin, gel cleansers can be a great choice. They help reduce oil production and unclog pores. This makes them perfect for keeping your skin feeling fresh without being too harsh.
Cream Cleansers
Cream cleansers have a rich, thick texture and are ideal for dry or sensitive skin types.
They cleanse without stripping the skin’s natural oils, leaving it soft and hydrated. People with dry skin often find these more soothing and nourishing than gel cleansers.
Foam Cleansers
Foam cleansers start as gel or cream and, when mixed with water, turn into a rich, foamy lather.
These are ideal for oily or combination skin, as they effectively remove excess oil without drying out your skin. They provide a thorough cleanse while still being gentle.
Oil-Based Cleansers
If you wear makeup or sunscreen daily, oil-based cleansers are a game-changer.
They dissolve makeup and sunscreen, providing a more thorough cleanse without stripping your skin of essential moisture. These are especially good for dry or sensitive skin types.
Micellar Water
Micellar water is a gentle, no-rinse cleanser that works well for all skin types, especially sensitive skin.
It is an excellent option for removing makeup and dirt without needing water or rinsing off. This makes this cleanser type ideal for quick cleanses when on the go.
How to Choose the Right Cleanser for Your Skin
Choosing the right cleanser can feel overwhelming.
With so many options available, it is best to start by identifying your skin type, checking the ingredients, and doing a patch test.
1. Identify Your Skin Type and Match the Cleanser to Your Concerns
Before picking the perfect cleanser, know your skin type and what it needs. Here is a quick guide on how to match your skin type with the right product.
Oily Skin: If your face is shiny, especially in the T-zone (forehead, nose, and chin), and feels greasy, you probably have oily skin. This type is more prone to acne, so use a gel or foam cleanser with ingredients like salicylic, lactic acid, or niacinamide. This will help control oil and clear clogged pores.Dry Skin: Does your skin feel tight, rough, or flaky, especially after washing? You likely have dry skin and need something more hydrating. A cleanser like our Naked Papaya Gentle Enzyme Milky Cleanser or one with ingredients like jojoba oil, hyaluronic acid, or glycerin can help nourish and hydrate it.
Combination Skin: You likely have combination skin if your skin is oily in some places (usually the T-zone) but dry in others. You may need a cleanser that balances both needs, like a gentle gel or cream that will not dry out your cheeks but still manage excess oil.
Sensitive Skin: If your skin is easily irritated, turns red, or stings when you use certain products, you have sensitive skin. Look for a gentle, fragrance-free cleanser with soothing ingredients like aloe vera or chamomile. Avoid anything harsh, like sulfates or strong exfoliants.
2. Read the Ingredient List
Once you know your skin type, it is important to look at the ingredients in a cleanser. Not all cleansers are the same—some contain ingredients that could harm your skin more than help it.
- Avoid harsh surfactants, sulfates, and artificial fragrances. These can strip your skin of its natural oils and cause irritation.
- Look for natural, skin-loving ingredients like aloe vera, chamomile, tea tree oil, and glycerin. These can cleanse your skin without drying it out or causing irritation.
3. Consider Your Lifestyle
Your lifestyle can also impact your skin, so keep that in mind when choosing a cleanser.
If you wear makeup or sunscreen daily, you might want to consider an oil-based cleanser for your evening routine. If you spend plenty of time outdoors, a cleanser that helps remove pollutants may also be a good fit.
Your skin’s needs can vary depending on how active or exposed it is throughout the day.
4. Patch Test
Before using a new cleanser on your face, it is always a good idea to patch-test it first.
Apply a small amount of the product to your inner wrist or behind your ear, and wait 24 hours to see if there is any reaction.
This way, you can avoid adverse effects, especially if your skin is sensitive.
REMEMBER: Your skin can change over time, so it is crucial to reassess your cleanser needs regularly.
General Guidelines for Using Cleanser
For most people, a dime-sized amount is perfect. However, you might need a little more if you are wearing heavy makeup or sunscreen.
For best results, always follow the product’s instructions, but the golden rule is to listen to your skin.
Adjust the amount based on how your skin feels after cleansing. If it feels tight or dry, you might be using too much product.
For skin-friendly options, Kinship’s Naked Papaya Gentle Enzyme Milky Cleanser hydrates and brightens dry, sensitive skin while gently removing makeup and impurities.
Alternatively, Kinship's Naked Apple Gel Cleanser deep cleans and balances oil without stripping the skin.
Remember, the key is to find the one that works best for your skin.
7 Common Myths About Cleansers
There are plenty of misconceptions about facial cleansers, which can often lead to confusion or improper use. We will clear up some of the most common myths below.
Myth 1. Cleansers Should Leave Your Skin Feeling Squeaky Clean
It is a common misconception that a squeaky clean feeling means a thorough cleanse.
However, a squeaky-clean feeling often indicates that your cleanser has stripped your skin of its natural oils, leaving it dry and irritated.
A good cleanser should leave your skin feeling clean and refreshed but not tight or dry.
Myth 2. All Cleansers Are Harsh on the Skin
This is not true at all. Many modern cleansers are designed to be gentle. They are formulated with ingredients that cleanse effectively without damaging your skin.
Look for products free of sulfates and parabens—especially if you have sensitive skin.
Myth 3. You Do Not Need a Cleanser If You Do Not Wear Makeup
Even if you do not use makeup, your skin collects dirt, oil, and pollution daily. Using a good cleanser will help get rid of these impurities and keep your skin clear and healthy.
Myth 4. Oily Skin Does Not Need Moisturizing After Cleansing
Just because your skin is oily does not mean it does not need moisture. Cleansing can strip away your skin's natural oils, so it's important to follow up with a lightweight, oil-free moisturizer to maintain balance.
Myth 5. Double Cleansing Is Necessary
Double cleansing, using both an oil-based cleanser and a water-based cleanser, is often recommended for those who wear heavy makeup or sunscreen. However, it is not necessary for everyone.
A single cleanse will typically be sufficient if you do not wear much makeup or sunscreen.
Myth 6. Oily Skin Needs Harsher Cleansers
Using harsh cleansers on oily skin can actually make things worse. These products strip away too much oil, which can cause your skin to overproduce oil in response.
Instead, opt for a gentle cleanser that controls oil without being too harsh.
Myth 7. Cleansing Oils Will Clog Your Pores
This is a common misconception. Oil-based cleansers are great for removing makeup and other oil-based impurities without clogging your pores. They are especially beneficial for those with dry or sensitive skin.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What Is the Difference Between a Cleanser and a Face Wash?
When it comes to cleanser vs face wash, they tend to be very similar. Although they are both used to clean your face, they actually have different strengths and benefits.
- Face washes are typically foamier and more effective at removing oil. This makes them a good choice for people with oily or acne-prone skin.
- Cleansers are gentler and provide more moisture, making them a good choice for people with dry or sensitive skin.
How Often Should I Cleanse My Face?
It is best to cleanse your face twice a day—once in the morning to remove overnight oil and once at night to get rid of dirt, makeup, and pollutants. This is a crucial step in any skincare routine order.
Should I Adjust the Amount of Cleanser Based on the Season?
Yes, adjust your cleanser based on the season. Use a hydrating cleanser in winter to prevent dryness and a foaming or gel cleanser in warmer months to control excess oil. Always listen to your skin's needs.
Key Takeaways on What Is a Cleanser
Natural vegan face cleansers are the key to a healthy skincare routine. They are essential for removing impurities and preparing the skin for other products.
Here are some factors to consider when including cleansers in your skincare routine.
- Experiment to find your perfect match. Many types of cleansers are available, so try different ones to see what works best for your skin.
- A good cleanser is essential. It is the first step in your skincare routine.
- Choose a cleanser that suits your skin type. Whether you have oily, dry, or sensitive skin, there is a cleanser for you.
- Use it twice a day. Consistency is key for healthy skin.
Using the right cleanser means knowing how often to use it and the correct amount. Too much can strip your skin, while too little might leave impurities behind.
Always aim for a balanced approach to keep your skin healthy.